12 Year Reflection on a Flat World
Sometimes it is amazing to reflect back on
our journeys in life. Too often we focus on solving the immediate symptom in
front of us versus the long term solution to a problem. I was joking with my
wife this week about using a twelve year old travel mug from my initial
certification course as an information operations officer in 2007. It was
during this course that I read the World
is Flat by Friedman and watched colleagues become enamored by the aspects
of the golden fleece of the internet that will bind societies together. Though
the book has some valid concepts, perhaps a more robust answer to how
technology impacts leadership and global diplomacy is the viewpoint by Florida in
his Atlantic article and the concept
of “the world is spiky”.
While Friedman focused on economic impacts
of the internet, he failed to account for physical limitations of
technology and human interactions. The internet is reliant on physical infrastructure
and human capital for its existence. This is better represented by Florida and
his concepts of spiky points of interests where population, technology, or
human capital converge. His concepts better represent the reality of modern day
social interaction on a global scale.
With age and experience comes the
knowledge to reflect on how information flows through a society. While areas exist
that exemplify Friedman’s noble concept of a flat earth, the reality is the world
is separated into technology and economic oases and deserts. Perhaps it is
better to think of the world as having different levels of access. The haves
and have-nots. Africa, South East Asia, and the Middle East barely have 2G to
3G cell phone services while other areas of the world are rolling out 5G and
2TB broadband. This is just is just one of many points that highlight the differences that
exist between various countries.
Another interesting aspect is human
interaction with technology. The ability of governments to regulate or censor
internet data is just as treacherous as not having technology to interact in
the global commons. A dangerous consideration is how countries can use technology
for disinformation and shape economic or political outcomes.
Twelve years later after my first exposure
to information warfare and Thomas Friedman, my heart still believes in nobility,
but my mind focuses on the reality of global commerce, technology, and the
various levels of a connected society.
Thank you for your input. Nobility has to be a priority as we move toward artificial intelligence. Bostrom (2015) suggests that computers have the capacity to become smarter than humans. I contend that if we do not regulate the use of our technology more harm will be done to humanity. All technology does is to allow our priorities to advanced easier. If our priorities are winning at all cost, then technology will amplify the negative aspects of our character. Do you think nobility can be infused into technology to minimize potential abuses?
ReplyDeleteNobility in technology is a thought we should embrace. The science fiction writer Asimov proposed three laws for ethical behavior of robots/ AI.
ReplyDeleteAsimov’s Three Laws are as follows:
- A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
- A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
- A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws.
I agree that the thoughts of nobility on AI should be infused, but it will also be self learning. So we have to ask ourselves. Even though we might be able to teach or program noble concepts into AI, how will it develop over time as a self learning/self healing program?
Here is an article for consideration:
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/asimovs-laws-wont-stop-robots-from-harming-humans-so-weve-developed-a-better-solution/
Hello Red Knight,
DeleteI appreciate your reflection and the differences between Friedman and Florida. A thought occurred to me that people who may be in a technological and economic oasis may be more inclined to agree with Friedman. A part of being in an oasis or anywhere isolated is a person may think the entire world is like that, being that their entire world is an oasis/desert. I also agreed more with Florida, having been to technological deserts in South America.
I think the execution of loon, the company under Google (Alphabet), which launches internet balloons allowing regions not hardwired (gets beyond the need for some infrastructure) is a great thing. However, I think the question remains of where do you begin with the deserts. Do you overload a desert with information on leadership where there has been no formal training? Do you being with basic classes and teaching about what the web can offer? What about the dangers of the web that AshBash mentions in her blog?
Where or how to begin seems to be a daunting question, especially in consideration of language barriers. Google translate is great but is not sufficient. My wife is a Spanish language teacher and she can easily spot when a student has used Google translate to do their homework. I think of Quechua or Aymara languages down in Peru and Bolivia.
Regarding Bostrom and Asimov's three rules, in your opinion where does the military play into those three rules? What are your thoughts about the military creating machines that can kill, negating Asimov's three rules. Any country producing such machines might justify it by saying it would save our Soldiers' lives. There is always concern about a rogue actor getting nuclear material and setting off a dirty bomb, but who is thinking ahead to a rogue actor getting their hands on advanced AI that may operate outside of any rules.
https://loon.com/
I find this entire thread insightful...and whether one leans towards Asimov or Google, to me at the end of the day there is a leader who either took responsibility or side-stepped it.
DeleteAlso, I did read the article regarding empowerment for robots versus Asimov's three rules. When I think of empowerment, I think of it in terms of an emotional feeling and not logic. I would think advanced AI or robots may not be capable of understanding emotion. It will definitely be something to watch for as technology progresses.
ReplyDelete@TejanoHose123. You bring up a valid point on how people in an oasis embrace the thought that the world is flat. It caused me to reflect on Plato’s allegory of the cave. Perhaps a reverse allegory should be oasis technology people visiting the areas with limited resources. Once a person sees the limitations of desert and valleys it could change their perspectives.
ReplyDelete